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英语试题

备考冲刺经科版商务英语BEC中级课文辅导unit5

discount [countable] a reduction in the usual price of something 折扣
10% discount/ discount of 25% etc
at a discount
Employees can buy books at a discount. 员工可以按折扣价买书。
discount on
The Young Persons Railcard gives you a discount on rail travel.
offer/give somebody a discount
discount price/fare
discount store/shop/warehouse (=a place where you can buy goods cheaply) 这口商品商店

credit noun
▶DELAYED PAYMENT◀
[uncountable] an arrangement with a shop, bank etc that allows you to buy something and pay for it later 赊账
on credit
56 per cent of new cars were bought on credit. 56%的新车是赊账购买的。
Several stores are offering interest-free credit (=credit with no-interest charges). 许多商店都提供免利息的赊账服务。
▶PRAISE◀
[uncountable] approval or praise that you give to someone for something they have done 表扬
credit for
Credit for this win goes to everybody in the team. 队中每个人都应该为这次胜利而得到表扬。
They never give Gene any credit for all the extra work he does. 他们从不为….所作的额外工作而给与表扬。
take/claim/deserve etc (the) credit
She deserves credit for trying her best. 由于她努力工作而值得表扬。
to somebody's credit
(=used to say that someone has done something good)
To Jamie's credit, he remained calm. 虽然 ….收到表扬，但他还是保持平静。
Credit must go to Fiona for making sure everything ran smoothly. ….让所有事情进展顺利而做出的努力值得让我们表扬。

term noun
1 in terms of something
if you explain or describe something in terms of a particular fact or event, you are explaining or describing it only in relation to that fact or event 就….. 而言

It's too early to start talking in terms of casualties. 目前谈死亡人数还为时尚早。
in terms of what/how/who etc
Did the experiment find any differences in terms of what children learned? 就儿童所学知识而言，这次试验发现了什么不同吗？
▶WORD◀ [countable] a word or expression with a particular meaning, especially one that is used for a specific subject or type of language 术语
legal/medical/technical term 法律/医学/技术术语
▶PERIOD OF TIME◀
[countable] a fixed period of time during which someone does something or something happens 固定的期限
term in office (=the time someone spends doing an important job in government) 任职期
The lease runs for a term of 99 years. 租赁合同为99年时间。
In the long term, alcohol causes high blood pressure. 从长远角度讲，酒精会导致高血压。
Dad loaned us his car for the short term. 父亲将她的车短期借给我们使用。
▶SCHOOL/UNIVERSITY◀ [uncountable and countable] British English one of the three periods of time that the school or university year is divided into 学期
▶CONDITIONS◀
terms [plural]
a) the conditions that are set for an agreement, contract, arrangement etc条款
Under the terms of the agreement, the debt would be repaid over 20 years. 根据合同的条款，该债务应该在20年间还清。
Delivery is within the terms of this contract. 交货的内容都在这份合同的条款中。
b) the arrangements for payment that you agree to when you buy or sell something 付款条款
reasonable/favourable/cheaper etc terms 合理的/有利的/便宜的付款条件
Some insurance companies offer very reasonable terms. 一些保险公司提供非常合理的付款条款。

balance noun
▶STEADY◀ [uncountable] a state in which all your weight is evenly spread so that you do not fall平衡
I've got a good sense of balance and learnt to ski quite quickly. 我的平衡感很强，于是很快就学会了滑雪。
▶EQUAL AMOUNTS◀ [singular, uncountable] a state in which opposite forces or influences exist in equal or the correct amounts, in a way that is good 平衡的状态
ￚ反义词 imbalance
Try to keep a balance between work and play. 一定要在工作与娱乐方面达到平衡。
We need to strike a balance (=succeed in finding a balance) between the needs of the community and the rights of the individual. 我们应在大众的需要和个人的权力间取得平衡。
▶BANK◀ [countable] the amount of money that you have in your bank account 余额
My bank balance isn't very healthy. 我的银行余额并不理想。
▶MONEY OWED◀ [countable] the balance of a debt is the amount of money that you still owe after you have paid some of it 债务的余额
The balance is due at the end of the month. 这个月底前要交清剩下的债务。

finance verb [transitive]
to provide money, especially a lot of money, to pay for something 提供资金
ￚ同义词 fund
The concerts are financed by the Arts Council. 这些音乐会是由艺术委员会资助的。
ￚfinancing noun [uncountable]
The financing for the deal has been approved in principle. 从道理上讲，对这次交易的融资行为是会得到批准的。

transaction noun formal
1 [countable] a business deal or action, such as buying or selling something 交易

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